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M23 Forces, Backed by Rwanda, Advance Towards Kinshasa Amid Rising Conflict

The Rwanda-backed M23 group has vowed to march on Kinshasa following its advance in the DRC, escalating conflict in a region long afflicted by violence. President Tshisekedi has committed to fighting back against M23, while international actors urge Rwanda to withdraw support. The humanitarian crisis caused by the conflict continues to worsen, raising further concerns about regional stability and resource exploitation.

The M23 armed group, supported by Rwanda, announced on Thursday its intention to advance towards the capital city of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Kinshasa. Following their seizure of much of Goma, the capital of North Kivu province, the group’s movements escalate ongoing conflicts in a region long afflicted by violence and unrest involving numerous armed factions.

Corneille Nangaa, the leader of a coalition that includes M23, stated the group’s commitment to restore electricity and security in Goma, asserting that they would not leave until their grievances were addressed. Meanwhile, DRC President Felix Tshisekedi vowed to continue resisting the advancing M23 forces, calling for a robust response against the insurgent group and their backers.

International concern has grown over the M23’s advances towards Bukavu, capital of South Kivu province. Following alarming reports, the United Nations expressed its serious apprehension about the escalation of hostilities and further territorial gains by the M23 fighters, in conjunction with Rwandan support. In light of the situation, local civilians expressed their fear and frustration, desperate to avoid living under M23’s control.

Calls for Rwanda to withdraw its troops have been issued by multiple global entities, including the United States, European Union, and various nations. French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot met with Rwandan President Paul Kagame and DRC’s Tshisekedi, creating diplomatic pressure amidst ongoing tensions. Kagame criticized Tshisekedi’s leadership at a recent meeting, questioning the perpetual manipulation of regional leaders.

The humanitarian crisis resulting from M23’s offensive has exacerbated food and water shortages, displacing half a million people in recent weeks. DRC is rich in mineral resources, heightening concerns that Rwanda aims to exploit these reserves. The United Nations has reported that thousands of Rwandan troops are in the DRC, which Rwanda continues to deny while accusing Kinshasa of fabricating these allegations.

The ongoing conflict in Eastern DRC, particularly involving the M23 group, is rooted in historical strife that stretches back decades. The DRC is rich in valuable minerals that are critical to global supply chains, prompting external interest and interference, primarily from neighboring Rwanda. The M23’s resurgence has reignited concerns over Rwanda’s alleged support and the broader implications for regional stability and humanitarian conditions. Hostilities have escalated in North Kivu and surrounding areas, exacerbating an already dire humanitarian crisis and triggering international diplomatic efforts to address the conflict. The situation remains multifaceted, involving not only local grievances but also the geopolitical dynamics of resource control and historical ethnic tensions. The international community watches closely, urging peace and stability in a region plagued by violence and human suffering.

In summary, the M23 group’s advances towards Kinshasa and their control over Goma represent a significant escalation of conflict in the DRC. The motivations behind these maneuvers are disputed, with accusations of resource exploitation tethered to the ongoing humanitarian crisis faced by local populations. The international community’s call for Rwanda to withdraw its support for M23 underscores the urgency of addressing the conflict’s impacts while seeking a sustainable resolution that promises peace and stability. As various nations push for diplomatic intervention, the stability of the DRC hangs in the balance amid rising tensions and casualties.

Original Source: www.kten.com

Omar Hassan

Omar Hassan is a distinguished journalist with a focus on Middle Eastern affairs, cultural diplomacy, and humanitarian issues. Hailing from Beirut, he studied International Relations at the American University of Beirut. With over 12 years of experience, Omar has worked extensively with major news organizations, providing expert insights and fostering understanding through impactful stories that bridge cultural divides.

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