In 2025, Africa is set for significant electoral events, including nine presidential elections, seven legislative elections, and multiple other contests. Countries like Gabon, Burundi, Malawi, Seychelles, and others will initiate elections that could redefine their political futures amid ongoing governance challenges and transitions.
In 2025, Africa is poised for an extensive electoral cycle with significant elections that will shape the continent’s political landscape. No fewer than nine presidential elections, alongside seven legislative races and two each of senatorial, municipal elections, and referendums are scheduled to be held. A variety of nations will be participating in these pivotal electoral events, initiating a year of critical governance decisions across the continent.
Gabon will commence its presidential election on April 12, after a 2023 military coup and a subsequent constitution referendum. The frontrunner, General Brice Oligui Nguema, who assumed the presidency from ousted Ali Bongo, is expected to contest for the position in this nation of approximately 2.4 million people.
Burundi is set for legislative elections on June 5, followed by senatorial elections on July 23, under the governance of President Evariste Ndayishimiye since 2020. With a populace of about 13.5 million, the majority in the National Assembly will be contested by the ruling CNDD-FDD party.
On September 16, Malawi will conduct presidential and legislative elections, with President Lazarus Chakwera seeking re-election. Out of 21.7 million citizens, around 2.5 million are registered voters. The assembly comprises 193 seats with both the DPP and MCP holding significant numbers.
Seychelles will follow on September 27 for both presidential and legislative elections, with President Wavel Ramkalawan aiming to retain his position. The country, with nearly 100,000 residents, has about 56,730 registered voters for its National Assembly.
In Guinea, transitional President Mamadi Doumbouya announced plans for a return to constitutional governance through a referendum and general elections later in 2025. Following a coup in September 2021, his administration outlines a phased electoral process leading to local elections, legislative and presidential polls.
Cameroon will hold its presidential elections in October. Longtime leader President Paul Biya, who has governed since 1982, has announced his candidacy alongside numerous challengers in a country of 30 million with over 7.8 million registered voters.
Ivory Coast has scheduled its presidential elections for October, with President Alassane Ouattara, in power since 2010, indicating his intention for another term despite prior re-elections. Several contenders, including notable former officials, may challenge his position.
Tanzania plans its election for the presidential position in October as well, with current President Samia Suluhu Hassan seeking re-election following her accession to power in 2021.
Guinea-Bissau is preparing for simultaneous presidential and legislative elections between October 23 and November 25, with President Umaro Sissoco Embalo continuing in his role since 2020.
The Central African Republic will conduct its presidential elections in December, though it remains uncertain whether current President Faustin-Archange Touadera will pursue a third term in office.
Togo will witness its inaugural senatorial elections on February 15, transitioning to a parliamentary system under President Faure Gnassingbe, who has led the nation since 2005.
Comoros has already begun its electoral season, holding legislative elections on January 12. Approximately 330,000 voters participated, resulting in the ruling CRC party winning the majority of parliamentary seats. Further elections are scheduled for January 30 and February 16 to finalize the legislative and municipal elections.
The political landscape of Africa is characterized by diverse governance systems and numerous electoral frameworks. In 2025, the continent will see notable elections that reflect its dynamic political evolution and societal aspirations. From military-led transitions to established democracies, these elections will test the political wills and resolve of many African nations, impacting economic prospects and societal stability for years to come.
In summary, 2025 promises to be a landmark year for various African nations conducting crucial elections that will redefine governance and leadership across the continent. With a total of nine presidential elections alongside legislative, senatorial, municipal elections, and referendums, these events will significantly influence the political direction of numerous countries. As citizens participate in this democratic process, the outcomes will have implications for peace, stability, and development in the region.
Original Source: www.aa.com.tr
