Sam Nujoma, Namibia’s first president and a key figure in the country’s fight for independence from South Africa, died at age 95. He led the nation from 1990 until 2005, playing a vital role in establishing Namibia as a free sovereign state. His passing has been met with sorrow from national leaders who recognize his monumental impact on Namibia’s history.
Sam Nujoma, Namibia’s revolutionary leader and first president, passed away on Saturday at the age of 95, as confirmed by the presidency. Nujoma had recently been hospitalized due to an illness from which he was unable to recover, as stated by President Nangolo Mbumba. The President expressed deep sorrow over the loss of a revered freedom fighter who dedicated his life to serving Namibia.
Born into a modest family in the Ovambo tribe, Nujoma was the eldest of ten children. After beginning work as a railway sweeper in 1949, he attended night classes and became politically active under the mentorship of Herero tribal chief Hosea Kutako. Nujoma’s political journey led him to exile in 1960, where he became the president of the South West Peoples’ Organisation (SWAPO) while mobilizing support for Namibia’s independence.
SWAPO’s armed struggle commenced in 1966, following South Africa’s refusal to comply with a United Nations mandate. Namibia finally gained independence in 1990, establishing Nujoma as its first democratically elected leader. His presidency, which lasted three terms, was marked by economic stability and political growth but was not without controversy over certain policies and stances.
Upon stepping down in 2005, Nujoma continued to wield significant influence in Namibian politics until officially retiring two years later. President Mbumba reiterated that Nujoma inspired many Namibians to reclaim their sovereignty and thrive in their homeland. Incoming President Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah acknowledged Nujoma’s pivotal role in nation-building and urged the citizens to honor his legacy through resilience and unity.
Sam Nujoma is celebrated as the founding father of Namibia, having led the country to independence from oppressive apartheid South African rule in 1990. His leadership not only initiated political reforms but also began a new era for the country, casting him as an iconic figure in Africa’s liberation movements. His influence stretched beyond independence, shaping Namibia’s early political landscape during its formative years as a new nation.
In summary, Sam Nujoma’s passing marks the end of an era for Namibia, as he played an instrumental role in securing independence and fostering national growth. His legacy as a visionary leader and a symbol of resistance resonates deeply with Namibians and will influence future generations. As the nation prepares to honor his contributions, his life will be remembered for the significant strides Namibia made under his guidance.
Original Source: www.france24.com
