Congo’s government dismissed the M23 rebels’ ceasefire declaration as a “false communication” and reported ongoing fighting in the eastern region. The M23’s recent gains in territory, coupled with significant casualties—including at least 900 deaths—underscore the urgency for humanitarian assistance and peace negotiations. The situation remains critical as regional leaders prepare for discussions aimed at conflict resolution.
GOMA, Congo (AP) — The government of Congo has labeled the ceasefire declaration made by Rwanda-backed M23 rebels as “false communication,” citing ongoing heavy fighting with Congolese forces. The rebels announced their ceasefire on humanitarian grounds amid calls for safe passage of aid to the displaced populace. However, government spokesperson Patrick Muyaya emphasized that the government seeks the withdrawal of the M23 without precondition.
M23 rebels recently captured Goma, a city central to a region rich in minerals, and have reportedly made advances towards Bukavu, another provincial capital. While there were accounts of heavy fighting in South Kivu, U.N. spokesman Stephane Dujarric stated that there were no reports indicating that the M23 was moving closer to Bukavu.
Support for M23 comes from approximately 4,000 troops based in Rwanda, significantly more than during their brief capture of Goma in 2012. The M23 is recognized as the most formidable of over 100 armed groups operating in eastern Congo, a region vital for global technology resources. The Congolese government has expressed willingness to engage in peace talks while insisting that they must adhere to prior agreements.
In light of recent violence, Congo’s Interior Minister Jacquemain Shabani reported that the death toll has reached 2,000, attributing responsibility to the “Rwandan occupation army.” Earlier, the U.N. health agency noted that the fighting in Goma had already claimed the lives of at least 900 individuals. Ongoing burials of victims reveal the toll of this conflict on the local population.
Local resident Elisha Dunia described the heartbreaking conditions under which the deceased were laid to rest, urging for peace to return. Another resident, Debors Zuzu, recounted the loss of family members and expressed the urgent need for an end to the violence. The U.N. humanitarian coordinator, Bruno Lemarquis, called for the reopening of the Goma airport, crucial for evacuating the wounded and delivering aid.
In conclusion, Congo’s government has rejected the M23 rebels’ ceasefire announcement amid ongoing hostilities. Despite calls for peace and the urgent need for humanitarian support, significant challenges remain with high casualty figures and the continued control of critical regions by armed groups. The situation calls for immediate international attention and resolution efforts.
Original Source: apnews.com