Technical discussions have commenced in Ankara between Somalia and Ethiopia, aimed at implementing the Ankara Declaration. This follows the establishment of agreements brokered by Turkish President Erdogan, focusing on peace, cooperation, and mutual respect. The talks emerge from a backdrop of historical tensions and accusations regarding territorial integrity between the two nations.
Ankara, Turkey has become the venue for technical discussions between Somalia and Ethiopia, initiated by agreements brokered by President Tayyip Erdogan. Daudi Aweis, Somalia’s Minister of Information, confirmed that delegations from both countries arrived in Ankara to explore the implementation of the Ankara Declaration, forged after a period of heightened tensions between the nations. He emphasized Somalia’s commitment to advancing peace and diplomatic relations based on mutual respect.
The discussions follow a February 6, 2025, meeting between Ethiopia’s Foreign Affairs Minister Gedion Timotheos and Turkish Deputy Foreign Affairs Minister Burhanettin Duran, where Ethiopia reiterated its dedication to realizing the Ankara Accord. This agreement, signed by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, and President Erdogan, pledges respect for each country’s sovereignty and integrity.
The Ankara Accord is crucial for recognizing Ethiopia’s need for maritime access while honoring Somalia’s territorial integrity. It seeks to mend past grievances, particularly Somalia’s accusations against Ethiopia regarding the Somaliland issue, which challenged its sovereignty. The situation intensified with Somalia’s subsequent defense agreements with Turkey and Egypt, further complicating relations with Ethiopia.
Turkey’s role as a mediator stems from its connections with both nations, facilitating the formation of technical teams to evaluate Ethiopia’s maritime ambitions diplomatically. Ethiopia plays a significant role in Somalia’s security landscape, underscored by its troop deployments, indicating an interdependent relationship geared towards regional stability.
In conclusion, the initial talks in Ankara mark a significant step towards mending relations between Somalia and Ethiopia following past tensions. Both nations aim to implement the Ankara Accord, focusing on mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity while enhancing their diplomatic ties. Turkey’s mediation highlights its critical role in facilitating dialogue and promoting a peaceful resolution to conflicts in the Horn of Africa.
Original Source: www.garoweonline.com