Around 613 Afghan families have recently returned to Afghanistan from Pakistan and Iran, with significant forced deportations reported. The UNHCR has highlighted the need for a systematic approach to repatriation to ensure stability and respect for the refugees. Historical grievances may deepen if the current deportation processes continue without proper frameworks in place.
Recently, approximately 613 Afghan migrant families were reported to have returned to Afghanistan from Pakistan and Iran between February 21 and February 28. According to local media outlet Amu TV, 501 families were expelled from Iran, while 112 families were deported from Pakistan, either through forced measures or voluntary compliance.
Arafat Jamal, a representative of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Afghanistan, disclosed that over 2.1 million Afghan refugees had returned to their homeland in 2024. In an interview with TOLO News, he emphasized the need for systematic and dignified repatriation of these individuals, advocating for organized efforts to facilitate their return in a manner that fosters stability and promotes peace within Afghanistan.
Professor Zakiullah Muhammadi of an Afghan University warned that the historical tensions between Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Iran could intensify, potentially leading to conflict if the deportation process continues unchecked. He asserted the necessity of establishing a proper framework to ensure a respectful return of Afghan migrants.
For decades, Afghan individuals seeking refuge from conflict have predominantly resided in Pakistan and Iran. Consequently, the increasing returns amid Afghanistan’s escalating food crisis and ongoing instability aggravate the challenges faced by these deported refugees, who often encounter abuse and discrimination in Pakistan.
In summary, the recent deportation of Afghan families from Pakistan and Iran raises significant concerns regarding the treatment and stability of these returnees. The UNHCR advocates for a structured and dignified repatriation process, emphasizing the need for cooperation among nations to prevent further conflict. With millions of refugees returning amidst increasing challenges in Afghanistan, it is crucial to address their needs and ensure their rights are respected.
Original Source: pune.news
