In eastern DR Congo, an escalating conflict has led men to risk drowning in the Rusizi River to escape conscription by M23 rebels. Thousands are fleeing into Burundi, resulting in a humanitarian crisis as they endure dangerous crossings and meager living conditions in refugee camps. The situation calls for urgent international assistance to support those affected by the violence.
Amid the escalating conflict in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), men are risking their lives to escape conscription by M23 rebels. Jordan Bita, 25, chose to swim across the perilous Rusizi River into Burundi, carrying minimal belongings. He described navigating through forests to avoid M23 fighters, saying they are forcing individuals to join their ranks against the government.
Burundian troops are currently monitoring refugees crossing the river, with nearly 70,000 seeking refuge in Burundi as M23 rebels advance. The conflict has intensified, having recently captured major cities such as Goma and Bukavu. Upon reaching Burundi, Mr. Bita had his luggage checked to ensure no weapons were brought across.
Bita is bringing vital food supplies to his family located at a makeshift camp in Rugombo’s football stadium. Many fleeing the violence face grave dangers, with at least 20 reported drownings in recent weeks. Clarice Kacindi shared her devastating experience of losing her three-year-old child during the treacherous crossing of the river.
Inside the Rugombo stadium, hundreds of tents provide limited shelter, while the conditions remain dire. Food is scarce, with rations limited to one meal per day. The flow of refugees has led to increased activity at the Gatumba border post where only one-way traffic allows for the entry of refugees.
Burundian security officials have reported that men are being barred from crossing the border and required to remain in Uvira to assist in defense against the M23. With over 10,000 Burundian troops deployed in DRC, the threat from the advancing rebels remains significant. The potential fall of Uvira to the M23 could embolden Burundian rebel factions, heightening fears of conflict.
The situation is dire; Ms. Brigitte Mukanga-Eno from the UN refugee agency highlighted the unprecedented influx of refugees and the urgent need for support. The long history of ethnic conflict in this region continues to drive individuals such as 87-year-old Magega Mwarui to flee repeatedly across the river, often at great personal risk. Another refugee, Charlotte Odile, shared her profound loss, seeking safety for her children after her husband was killed by M23 rebels.
Efforts to handle the refugee crisis continue, but the need for humanitarian support remains critical. As conditions deteriorate, ensuring the safety and sustenance of those fleeing violence is paramount.
The conflict in eastern DRC has forced thousands to risk their lives in efforts to escape conscription by M23 rebels. Many have drowned while attempting to cross the Rusizi River into Burundi amid dire humanitarian circumstances. As the situation progresses, there is an urgent need for international support to assist the growing number of refugees and mitigate the impact of this escalating crisis.
Original Source: www.bbc.com
