Mozambique has achieved a 45% increase in vegetable exports in 2024, reaching $130 million. This recovery is linked to resumed production following adverse weather in 2023. Key export commodities like bananas have also seen significant growth, underscoring a positive trend in the agricultural sector despite political and technological challenges.
Mozambique has demonstrated resilience in the face of climate challenges, reporting a substantial 45% increase in vegetable exports during the first three quarters of 2024 compared to the previous year. According to a report from the central bank, exports reached $130 million (£104 million) by September, a significant rise from $90.2 million (£72 million) in the same period of 2023.
The significant growth in exports can be attributed to the restoration of normal production and distribution following adverse weather impacts in 2023, as indicated by the Bank of Mozambique. Bananas emerged as the primary export commodity, generating $29.4 million (£23.5 million), predominantly purchased by neighboring South Africa, an increase from $22.4 million (£17.9 million) in the previous year.
Last November, the then-Minister of Agriculture, Celso Correia, expressed an encouraging outlook for the agricultural sector, noting favorable rainfall and predicting a 5% increase in agricultural output. However, he emphasized the importance of “social peace” amidst ongoing protests linked to the contested October elections, stating, “Social peace is essential because it enables production and allows every family to develop their activities and maintain their income without disruption.”
Correia further predicted a 5% rise in production for the 2024/2025 season due to improved weather conditions, highlighting that southern Mozambique had already received rainfall, while sowing in central and northern regions was expected to start later than usual. He acknowledged various challenges affecting agricultural competitiveness, including issues with border contraband and necessary improvements in product quality.
Additionally, Correia noted a technological gap in greenhouse farming in Mozambique, stating, “We still lack sufficient technology for off-season greenhouse production, unlike South Africa.”
In summary, Mozambique’s vegetable exports have seen a remarkable increase due to the recovery from previous adverse weather events and improved agricultural practices. While there are challenges to the sector, including social stability and technological advancements, the future outlook remains optimistic with anticipated growth in production and exports.
Original Source: www.freightnews.co.za
