Gabon, under junta leader Brice Oligui Nguema, is transitioning to civilian rule with plans for presidential elections on April 12, 2025. A new constitution proposes a two-term limit for presidents and establishes French as the working language. Nguema has committed to running for president while addressing the nation and military personnel, responding to their calls for his candidacy.
Gabon’s military leader, Brice Oligui Nguema, is poised to transition the country to civilian governance, having declared his candidacy for the presidency. This announcement indicates a pivotal shift in Gabon’s political landscape following the coup that occurred on August 30, 2023. The proposed new constitution aims to introduce a two-term limit for the presidency while designating French as the official working language.
In November 2024, a significant vote on the new constitution is anticipated, marking a critical step towards democratic administration after the overthrow of the long-standing Bongo dynasty. Ali Bongo Ondimba ruled Gabon from 2009 until the coup, following his father’s forty-year tenure. The Council of Ministers has scheduled presidential elections for April 12, 2025, as part of the path to reinstating civilian rule.
While transitional leaders typically refrain from running for president, an exception has been made for General Nguema amidst discussions for a fair electoral process. During a recent address, he communicated his decision to seek electoral office, stating it was made “after careful reflection and in response to your many appeals.” Nguema underscored his commitment to the nation, urging citizens to unite to build a stronger country.
In a separate engagement with military personnel, Nguema acknowledged their support and called upon them to fulfill their civic duties. He affirmed his attentiveness to their aspirations, promising to provide clarity in the coming days. The recent trend of coups across West and Central Africa has prompted international and regional leaders to advocate for a swift return to democratic governance.
In conclusion, Gabon is on the verge of significant political changes as Junta leader Brice Oligui Nguema steps forward to pursue the presidency. The proposed constitutional reforms aim to solidify a democratic framework, including term limits and the establishment of French as the official language. This electoral process will be closely observed amid global calls for stable governance following multiple coups in the region.
Original Source: africa.businessinsider.com
