A survey conducted in South Africa revealed that many individuals could not name a living scientist, highlighting the general invisibility of scientists in public awareness. In contrast, expectations for visible scientists include professionalism, truth, and community service. The findings suggest a need for greater public engagement by scientists to combat misinformation and enhance trust in science.
A recent survey explores public expectations of scientists in South Africa, emphasizing the importance of their visible engagement with society. The study highlights how scientists can influence policy, shape public opinion, and combat misinformation. Despite some scientists gaining recognition, the survey revealed that a significant number of respondents could not identify any living scientists, indicating a need for greater visibility in the public sphere.
The survey included 2,000 participants—1,000 each from South Africa and Germany. Remarkably, over half of the respondents failed to name a living scientist, with many listing deceased individuals instead. Some even referred to public figures, such as politicians and entrepreneurs, as scientists, suggesting a blurred understanding of what defines a scientist in public consciousness.
Notable mentions included controversial figures like Wouter Basson, which illustrates how public visibility can correlate with controversy. Most identified scientists were health experts celebrated during the COVID-19 pandemic, reaffirming that genuinely visible scientists remain scarce.
Expectations regarding visible scientists reflect a demand for solid reputations, charisma, and media-savviness, coupled with a commitment to public service and truthfulness. Interestingly, there is a notable acceptance of gender diversity and younger representation in visible scientific roles, which counters previous trends indicating a dominance of senior males in leadership.
The study aligns with broader research indicating a global desire for scientists to engage actively with the public. Given high public trust in science, there is a growing call for scientists to assume a more significant role in policy-making and communication. By collaborating with media professionals and utilizing existing resources, scientists can enhance their visibility and public engagement, reinforcing their critical role in societal discourse.
The survey reveals significant insights into public expectations of scientists in South Africa, highlighting a widespread lack of recognition for living scientists. While the visibility of scientists remains limited, public demand for transparency and community-oriented communication is evident. By promoting diversity and encouraging proactive engagement with society, the scientific community has the opportunity to reshape public perceptions and enhance trust in scientific expertise.
Original Source: theconversation.com
