Sierra Leone recently passed stringent counter-terrorism laws, raising concerns about the suppression of dissent and civil liberties under President Julius Maada Bio’s administration. Critics warn that these laws could lead to increased persecution of opposition figures and citizens who criticize the government, jeopardizing the fragile democratic progress achieved in the country.
Sierra Leone has enacted controversial counter-terrorism laws, raising alarm among citizens who may face allegations of terrorism for simply criticizing President Julius Maada Bio’s administration. The president, who previously abolished the death penalty, has faced accusations of state-sanctioned extrajudicial killings amidst political unrest. Since his election in 2018, President Bio has been implicated in the deaths of over 200 peaceful protesters.
The new laws, introduced on March 11, 2025, provide the ruling Sierra Leone People’s Party (SLPP) with legal grounds to intensify its crackdown on dissent, targeting both opposition figures and social media users who express criticism. Observers contend that the government expedited this legislation without adequate public consultation, with the tacit support of the largely inactive main opposition party, the All People’s Congress (APC).
The recent shift in global power dynamics, notably under the Trump administration, has contributed to a decline in the rule of law and civil liberties, creating concerns about an increase in authoritarianism in impoverished nations like Sierra Leone. With some of the world’s strictest Cyber Laws already in place, these new counter-terrorism measures pose a serious threat to the country’s fragile democratic framework and the civil rights gained through years of struggle against violence.
Experts assert that Sierra Leone does not require more restrictive legislation; rather, it needs robust institutions led by dedicated and incorrupt leaders who prioritize the welfare of citizens and work to alleviate widespread poverty.
The enactment of the new counter-terrorism laws in Sierra Leone poses significant risks to civil liberties and democracy. As the government strengthens its control over dissent, the potential for abuse against critics intensifies. The need for competent leadership focused on citizen welfare, rather than oppressive legislation, is critical for ensuring a stable and just society in Sierra Leone.
Original Source: www.thesierraleonetelegraph.com
