The European Union is hosting a donor drive aimed at supporting post-Assad Syria, marking the first appearance of Syrian authorities at the conference. Despite ongoing violence undermining confidence, the EU aims to focus on humanitarian needs and long-term recovery. The potential reduction of U.S. aid poses challenges to fundraising efforts, necessitating regional support to ensure continuation of assistance.
The European Union convenes an international donor drive to promote financial support for Syria’s recovery following the removal of Bashar al-Assad. This year marks a significant shift as Syrian authorities are represented, with interim Foreign Minister Assaad al-Shibani attending. In the face of 14 years of civil unrest and various refugee crises, Western and regional powers emphasize the need for stability in Syria.
Recent violent outbreaks have diminished trust in the newly established Islamist-led regime. An EU official, who wished to remain anonymous, stated, “Our objective with this conference is to stand with Syria while stressing the need for a successful transition.” The conference differs from prior years which focused solely on refugee assistance without engaging with the Assad regime.
The EU highlights this gathering as a crucial moment, cautioning that, “It’s a window of opportunity. It’s not very, very wide open.” Post-civil war, Syria’s reconstruction needs are immense, with the United Nations estimating over 16.7 million individuals require humanitarian aid. The dire situation reflects the extensive devastation wrought on the economy and infrastructure due to prolonged international isolation following Assad’s crackdown in 2011.
Under the new leadership of Ahmed al-Sharaa, commitments for inclusive governance have emerged, including a recently signed constitutional declaration outlining a five-year transitional government. Nevertheless, escalating violence on the Mediterranean coast has led to heavy civilian casualties, undermining the regime’s credibility.
Last year, the donor conference raised approximately €7.5 billion ($8.2 billion) for Syrian recovery efforts. The anticipated reduction of U.S. foreign aid may hinder this year’s fundraising targets. The U.S. has historically been the largest donor to Syrian humanitarian efforts. An EU official noted, “Now one of the two pillars is somehow reducing very much,” referencing the diminishing U.S. support and the resultant global scarcity of humanitarian funds.
Despite these challenges, EU officials are optimistic that Arab nations in the region will fill the funding gaps. Future conferences focused on Syria’s reconstruction are expected, highlighting a continued commitment to addressing the country’s long-term recovery needs.
The EU’s donor drive represents a pivotal moment in garnering international support for Syria’s reconstruction after years of conflict and instability. With the presence of Syrian authorities this year, the emphasis is on promoting a successful transition and addressing immediate humanitarian needs. However, challenges remain due to escalating violence and potential reductions in U.S. aid, making it imperative for regional allies to step up in filling financial gaps. Future conferences will continue to address Syria’s long-term recovery needs, underscoring the global commitment to stabilization in the region.
Original Source: www.france24.com
