South Sudan’s government has accused Vice President Riek Machar of conspiracy after his recent arrest, amid rising tensions as the opposition calls for his release. Despite the crisis, leaders express their commitment to the 2018 peace agreement, urging dialogue and international assistance to prevent further escalation. The importance of maintaining peace is underscored by previous civil conflict that resulted in significant loss of life and enduring instability.
The government of South Sudan has accused Vice President Riek Machar of conspiracy, escalating tensions within the nation as the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement in Opposition (SPLM-IO) demands his immediate release. Despite the emerging crisis, both sides appear committed to maintaining the fragile peace established by the 2018 agreement and are seeking to avoid a return to war.
Riek Machar was arrested by order of President Salva Kiir, with accusations emerging that he has engaged with SPLM-IO members since March. Nonetheless, Information Minister Michael Makuei affirmed the stability of the peace deal, insisting that it remains intact: “The peace agreement is still in place and will be implemented.”
Stephen Par Kuol, a significant figure in the South Sudanese peace process, emphasized the importance of adhering to the 2018 Revitalized Peace Agreement and the 2017 Cessation of Hostilities Agreement as vital for achieving lasting peace in the country. He called for calm among the populace during this turbulent period.
Following the arrest, the SPLM-IO moderate their statements but continue to press for Machar’s release, with calls for dialogue among party members to mitigate escalation risks. The opposition has also appealed to international bodies such as the African Union and the United Nations for support in facilitating discussions to resolve the ongoing crisis.
South Sudan gained independence from Sudan in 2011, but this was shadowed by a civil war from 2013 to 2018, claiming approximately 400,000 lives. The war concluded with a peace agreement between Kiir and Machar, though many elements of that pact have yet to be realized.
In summary, South Sudan is facing a critical period marked by the arrest of Vice President Riek Machar and heightened tensions within its political landscape. Nevertheless, both the government and opposition leaders express a desire to uphold the 2018 peace agreement, emphasizing the necessity of dialogue and international support to avert a return to civil conflict. The path forward rests on the commitment of all parties to implement the peace deal and seek cooperation for sustainable harmony in the nation.
Original Source: efe.com
