Congo’s government rejected the M23 rebels’ unilateral ceasefire declaration, calling it “false communication” as heavy fighting continues in eastern Congo. The M23 has gained control of Goma and is reportedly advancing towards Bukavu. The humanitarian toll is severe, with thousands dead amid escalating violence, prompting urgent calls for peace and aid access.
GOMA, Congo (AP) — The Congolese government has denounced the recent ceasefire declared by the Rwanda-backed M23 rebels, labeling it as “false communication,” amidst ongoing clashes with government forces in eastern Congo. The rebels announced the ceasefire to facilitate humanitarian assistance, claiming the need to protect displaced individuals. However, government spokesperson Patrick Muyaya emphasized that their main priority remains the withdrawal of M23 from territorial control.
Last week, M23 gained control over Goma, a crucial city in eastern Congo with approximately two million inhabitants, and it is currently under rebel dominance. Reports indicate that M23 has also been making advancements toward the provincial capital of Bukavu in South Kivu, raising concerns among officials. Although the United Nations has acknowledged reports of fighting in South Kivu, they have not confirmed any movement of M23 towards Bukavu.
The M23 rebels are reportedly supported by around 4,000 Rwandan troops, significantly more than in past conflicts. The ongoing conflict involves over 100 armed factions vying for control in eastern Congo, an area rich in valuable mineral deposits. While the Congolese government expresses willingness to engage in conflict resolution talks, they insist that discussions must respect prior peace agreements.
Congo’s interior minister, Jacquemain Shabani, reported the death toll from recent fighting has surged to 2,000, suggesting evidence of mass graves. The minister attributed the high casualties to actions by what he termed the “Rwandan occupation army.” Contrary to Shabani’s assertion, the United Nations health agency reported at least 900 fatalities resulting from the clashes in Goma.
As residents continue to mourn their lost loved ones, the local community is pushing for peace in the region. One grieving father emphasized the need for peace, expressing heartache over the violent events that have unfolded. In light of the escalating situation, the U.N. humanitarian coordinator for Congo has urged for the rapid reopening of Goma’s airport to facilitate urgent aid and evacuation efforts.
The recent escalation of violence in eastern Congo highlights the ongoing tensions between the Congolese government and M23 rebels, backed by Rwanda. The conflict has intensified alarmingly, with Goma becoming a focal point of fighting, leading to significant civilian casualties. With mineral wealth central to the region’s economic stability, the geopolitical dynamics surrounding the conflict reflect broader implications for peace and security in the area.
In conclusion, the situation in eastern Congo remains perilous as fighting continues between government forces and M23 rebels. The government’s dismissal of the rebels’ ceasefire declaration underscores the ongoing conflict, marked by substantial civilian casualties. Amid this turmoil, local voices call for peace and humanitarian aid, stressing the need for a resolution that takes into account the complexities of past agreements and regional stability.
Original Source: apnews.com
