M23 rebels have taken control of Bukavu, the second-largest city in eastern DRC, after advancing from Goma. Authorities are working to restore security amidst accusations of Rwandan support for M23. Local residents express concerns over government inaction, and the situation raises fears of escalating conflict and worsening humanitarian conditions.
M23 rebels have successfully seized control of Bukavu, the second-largest city in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), according to confirmation from the Congolese government. This development occurred shortly after the militia commenced an offensive, drawing attention to the situation involving the Rwandan army and their affiliates. The DRC’s communications ministry reported active monitoring and expressed a commitment to restoring security and territorial integrity in the region.
The M23 fighters advanced to Bukavu after previously capturing Goma, the capital of North Kivu, indicating a swift and formidable progress with minimal resistance. Local resident Blaise Byamungu lamented the abandonment felt by authorities, questioning the government’s inaction regarding potential further territorial incursions by the rebels, which he described as cowardice.
In a display of defiance, M23 leader Bernard Byamungu addressed a gathering outside the governor’s office, pledging to rectify the instability left by prior administrations, characterizing the region’s current conditions as disordered. He assured attendees of the rebels’ intention to restore peace, indicating a desire to secure the status quo for the populace.
M23 is among numerous armed factions in eastern DRC, claiming to defend the interests of Congolese Tutsis and various minorities, particularly against Hutu rebel elements linked to the aftermath of the 1994 Rwandan genocide. The DRC government, alongside the United States and others, has accused Rwanda of providing support to M23, a claim consistently denied by Rwanda according to UN findings.
The Burundian army has been collaboratively assisting the Congolese forces in safeguarding Bukavu. The capture of the city marks a significant territorial gain for M23 since their resurgence last year, raising concerns about potential escalations toward a broader regional conflict. Previous conflicts have resulted in substantial casualties, emphasizing the ongoing humanitarian crisis within the region.
The Congo River Alliance, which includes M23, has committed to the defense of Bukavu’s residents, urging them to remain calm and maintain control over their city. Concurrently, the DRC government has advised residents to remain indoors to mitigate risks posed by the occupying forces, reflecting a measured response to stabilize the situation.
The recent capture of Bukavu by M23 rebels represents a critical escalation in the ongoing conflict in eastern DRC, supported allegedly by Rwanda. As fighting continues, the humanitarian situation deteriorates, raising alarms about possible regional warfare. The DRC government urges citizens to exercise caution as it works to regain control and restore order in the region.
Original Source: www.theguardian.com