Rabbi Yusuf Hamra returned to the Faranj synagogue in Damascus, marking the first Jewish prayers there since the 1990s closure. Alongside a delegation, he aims to foster connections and advocate for lifting U.S. sanctions, amidst a complex political backdrop. The visit signifies hope for the revival of Syrian Jewry, despite mixed sentiments among officials and the community.
In a significant event, 77-year-old Rabbi Yusuf Hamra revisited the Faranj synagogue in Damascus, Syria, where he last prayed 33 years ago before emigrating. The synagogue, a historical site built over 500 years ago, reflects the rich heritage of the once-vibrant Jewish community in Syria. Rabbi Hamra was accompanied by his son Henry, who shared poignant memories of family prayers.
This visit was historic as it marked the first prayers in the synagogue since it closed in the 1990s, following the mass emigration of Jews during the late 20th century. Rabbi Hamra reminisced about his home of 45 years, expressing the difficulty of leaving such a significant part of his life behind.
The recent delegation, which included Jewish religious leaders and a former U.S. diplomat, aimed to explore possibilities for reintegration and to advocate for lifting U.S. sanctions against the Syrian government. Rabbi Asher Lopatin highlighted the importance of Jewish connections within the U.S. administration, emphasizing potential support for Syrian Jews.
Controversially, the visit evoked mixed feelings among U.S. officials and certain members of the Syrian Jewish community due to the background of Syria’s interim leadership. President Ahmed al-Sharaa’s complex past with extremist groups raised concerns among some about engagement with the new government.
The delegation’s visits included historical Jewish sites, such as a cemetery damaged during infrastructure development, where Rabbi Hamra paid respects to his ancestors. The visit focused on reconnecting with heritage rather than addressing geopolitical issues. Rabbi Hamra yearned for the possibility of more Jewish individuals returning to Syria, recalling the scents of his past life filled with familiar flavors and aromas.
Throughout their tour, the attendees were met with warmth and friendliness from former neighbors, establishing a connection despite the passage of time. The lasting memories of Syria’s Jewish culture resonated during visits to the synagogues, where Rabbi Hamra reflected on the preservation of their sacred texts and traditions.
In discussions regarding heritage and citizenship, Syrian officials pledged to facilitate the return of former Syrian Jews and to restore citizenship where applicable, emphasizing inclusivity for those wishing to reconnect with their homeland. Although there were challenges in gathering a sufficient number of participants for traditional prayers, the visit was regarded as a crucial step towards reconciliation and revival.
Rabbi Hamra articulated a vision of a peaceful future for Syrian Jews, wishing for their ability to reclaim the lives they had once led. He expressed hopes for normalcy and comfort that many had lost over the years. The visit serves as a testimony to the resilience of the Syrian Jewish community and a call for openness as a means to embrace their shared history.
This momentous visit by Rabbi Hamra and the delegation underscores the enduring ties of the Syrian Jewish community to their homeland. It represents a hopeful step toward the resurgence of Jewish life in Syria, amidst complex political dynamics and historical trauma. The outreach to the Syrian government signals a willingness to explore healing and reconciliation, increasing the potential for broader community dialogue and understanding.
Original Source: www.kazu.org
