Arab leaders will meet in Cairo to discuss Egypt’s plan for Gaza, which aims to replace Hamas’s governance with a joint interim administration. This proposal diverges from Trump’s vision for a ‘Middle East Riviera’ and stresses the rejection of mass Palestinian displacement. Financial commitments from Gulf states will be crucial for reconstruction efforts amidst ongoing tensions in the region.
On Tuesday, Arab leaders convene in Cairo to discuss Egypt’s proposed plan for Gaza, which seeks to diminish Hamas’s influence in favor of a governance structure managed by Arab, Muslim, and Western nations. This alternative contrasts with U.S. President Donald Trump’s concept of creating a ‘Middle East Riviera’ for Palestinians. A critical issue remains who will ultimately govern Gaza amidst ongoing negotiations following 15 months of conflict involving Israel and Hamas.
The Egyptian initiative is reportedly gaining traction, proposing the establishment of a Governance Assistance Mission that would take over humanitarian and reconstruction efforts from the existing Hamas administration for an undefined interim duration. Sources indicate that Israel would likely not object if another Arab entity assumed control of Gaza, provided Hamas is removed from the picture. Meanwhile, senior Hamas officials firmly oppose any solution dictated by external parties.
Hamas has made it clear that it will resist any imposed plans or foreign interventions in Gaza’s administration. The group advocates for self-governance without external oversight. Furthermore, Egypt’s proposal explicitly rejects the U.S. plan for mass Palestinian displacement, which is viewed as a destabilizing threat by regional Arab nations.
Uncertainties remain regarding financial commitments for Gaza’s reconstruction, estimated to exceed $53 billion by the United Nations. Reports suggest that Gulf and Arab states would need to contribute at least $20 billion at the onset, emphasizing the necessity for cooperation among wealthy nations like the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia. The UAE, viewing Hamas as a critical threat, is advocating for its immediate disarmament, while other Arab countries prefer a more gradual approach.
The recent conflict, initiated by Hamas’s attack on October 7, 2023, has resulted in substantial casualties, with over 1,200 Israelis and more than 48,000 Palestinians reportedly dead. Since its ascension to power in Gaza following a civil conflict in 2007, Hamas has eliminated opposition forces while establishing a formidable military apparatus, much of which has been targeted during the ongoing conflict. Egypt’s vision includes creating a supportive fund through collaboration among various nations to spur long-term reconstruction efforts in Gaza.
In summary, the upcoming Arab summit in Cairo is pivotal as it showcases Egypt’s alternative strategy for Gaza which seeks to sideline Hamas. This proposal emphasizes regional governance and participation from multiple countries, contrasting sharply with U.S. plans. The critical aspects to address include leadership in Gaza, financial support for rebuilding efforts, and the ongoing conflict’s implications on regional stability.
Original Source: www.jpost.com
