Washington State is experiencing a series of earthquakes, including a 4.5 magnitude quake on March 2. Experts from the American Red Cross emphasize the importance of preparedness. Recommendations include securing homes, participating in the Great Washington ShakeOut, and maintaining emergency kits. Awareness of local hazards and proper response techniques are crucial for safety during seismic events.
Recently, Washington State has experienced a series of earthquakes, including a notable 4.5 magnitude tremor near Orcas Island on March 2, which was the most significant earthquake since 2020. According to the U.S. Geological Survey, this event marks the fourth earthquake with a magnitude of 3.0 or higher since mid-February in Washington, coinciding with a 4.8 magnitude quake in southern British Columbia.
Situated along the active Cascadia Subduction Zone, Washington records over 1,000 earthquakes each year, though most are minor. The last major earthquake, a 6.8 magnitude quake, occurred in Nisqually in February 2001. Given the unpredictable nature of earthquakes, it is vital to be prepared. Here are some expert recommendations for readiness in the event of an earthquake.
Monty Burich, a public affairs volunteer from the American Red Cross, emphasizes the importance of action as the first step in preparedness. He notes that many individuals underestimate the earthquake risk and fail to take necessary precautions, often due to a false sense of security. Burich suggests acknowledging this risk to facilitate the preparation process.
Among the concrete steps recommended by Burich are familiarizing oneself with local hazards, such as potential landslides and flooding. Individuals should survey their surroundings and consider risks such as nearby power substations that could pose fire hazards during an earthquake.
To enhance safety at home, Washington’s Emergency Management Division advises positioning heavy objects on lower surfaces, clearing staircases, and securing wall-mounted items. Additional preparations include ensuring beds are not positioned under windows, securing light fixtures, having a fire extinguisher accessible, and storing emergency items like shoes and flashlights beneath beds.
Participation in the Great Washington ShakeOut, a statewide earthquake drill held annually in October, is recommended for all residents. Ted Buehner, a spokesperson for Emergency Management Group Washington, highlights the engaging nature of the ShakeOut exercise, which attracted over 1.3 million participants in 2024, including schools and organizations.
Burich also highlights the necessity of maintaining an emergency kit, dividing supplies between multiple locations. He suggests gradually adding items to the kit during grocery visits to avoid overwhelming costs. Essential kit items should include food, water, clothing, and portable light sources.
In the event of an earthquake, Burich advises employing the “drop, cover, and hold” technique. After the tremor subsides, it is vital to delay exiting until it is safe, allowing a minute for additional hazards to settle. Remaining patient ensures one does not encounter further dangers.
Washington’s western region faces heightened earthquake risks due to proximity to the Cascadia Subduction Zone, which spans over 620 miles. Burich warns that locally situated fault lines pose significant threats, suggesting that even minor quakes could yield severe repercussions, especially in areas with unstable topography, like bridges and hills that may lead to landslides or avalanches.
Burich also cautions that structurally compromised older homes could incur damage from even minor earthquakes, noting many houses built in the early 1900s lack proper foundations. Residents are advised to document their property’s condition post-earthquake and to be vigilant for signs of potential geological hazards in their vicinity.
In summary, Washington State is facing an increase in seismic activity, prompting experts to advise preparedness measures. With the state’s high earthquake risk, residents are encouraged to take proactive steps, such as assessing local hazards, securing their homes, and maintaining emergency kits. The Great Washington ShakeOut serves as a vital platform for engaging the community in earthquake readiness. It is imperative that individuals recognize and address their earthquake risks to mitigate potential impacts.
Original Source: www.bellinghamherald.com
