The Syrian healthcare system is critically impaired due to years of conflict and loss of professionals. With 57% of hospitals operational, there are severe shortages. Initiatives by organizations like MedGlobal aim to address these issues, particularly during Ramadan. Urgent needs remain, alongside ongoing public health crises and the necessity for international aid and strategic recovery efforts.
The Syrian Arab Republic’s healthcare system, severely impacted by over a decade of civil war, sanctions, and loss of medical professionals, is in a state of crisis. Following the fall of Bashar Assad’s regime, the newly established transitional authorities face the monumental challenge of reconstructing a unified health sector from its ruins. Current estimates from the World Health Organization indicate that only 57% of hospitals and 37% of primary health centers in Syria are operational amid significant shortages of basic services.
Dr. Zaher Sahloul, head of the US-based charity MedGlobal, emphasized the state of disrepair, stating that facilities are outdated, lacking necessary technology and funding. The Ministry of Health, limited in capacity, is tasked with revitalizing the healthcare infrastructure. Meanwhile, an interim health official noted a short-term emergency plan prioritizing vital medical supplies and essential services.
As Ramadan begins, the crisis is exacerbated by food shortages, affecting millions. A report from the World Food Programme revealed that more than 12.9 million Syrians lack sufficient food, with 3 million experiencing acute hunger. The dire economic situation results in a monthly salary of merely $25 for doctors—insufficient for basic sustenance.
In response to these challenges, MedGlobal has initiated a fundraising campaign to support various health services during Ramadan. Their programs focus on delivering critical dialysis, medications, and life-saving procedures to patients in need. Furthermore, MedGlobal has sent $20 million in medical supplies to hospitals in collaboration with the Ministry of Health.
International initiatives, like REViVE and Taafi Homs, aim to engage Syrian expatriates in recovery efforts. These programs employ many doctors in the diaspora to devise strategies for supporting public health facilities and addressing healthcare shortages. New services, including mental health support and cardiac care, have already been implemented in Homs.
Significant financial resources are still required to meet the ongoing health needs of the population, estimated to be around $56.4 million. Despite strides made toward recovery, challenges persist, including an exodus of healthcare professionals and the adverse implications of US sanctions. Dr. Sahloul underscored the need for a comprehensive strategy focused on health governance, human resources, and improving educational systems.
The loss of over 70% of Syria’s healthcare workforce due to the conflict has been catastrophic. The resourceful Syrian diaspora, particularly medical professionals abroad, presents a potential avenue for recovery. Dr. Sahloul advocates for strategies to retain medical talent and improve training alongside a robust engagement of expatriate doctors.
An array of public health crises looms over Syria, including the rise of drug-resistant bacteria and mental health issues, compounded by the ongoing humanitarian disaster. The lack of resources to adequately address these challenges raises the specter of deteriorating health outcomes.
Ultimately, the path forward for Syria’s healthcare system hinges on the resolution of US sanctions, a clear recovery strategy, and comprehensive collaboration among all stakeholders involved, ranging from governmental bodies to international NGOs and local organizations.
In summary, Syria’s healthcare system remains in disarray, grappling with the aftermath of civil conflict, shortages of medical supplies, and inadequate infrastructure. The recent decline of the Assad regime has opened avenues for recovery, yet many challenges, including funding gaps and an exodus of medical professionals, persist. To address the healthcare crisis effectively, a comprehensive and collaborative approach involving local authorities, international organizations, and the Syrian diaspora is essential for sustainable recovery and improved health outcomes.
Original Source: www.arabnews.com
