Syria’s President Ahmed al-Sharaa is visiting France this week. This marks his first trip to a Western country since taking office. France was chosen due to its historical ties with Syria and a perception of a balanced approach compared to the US and UK. Macron will discuss regional stabilization and the need for inclusivity in governance, as Sharaa faces challenges from internal unrest and extremism.
This week, Syria’s President Ahmed al-Sharaa embarks on his inaugural visit to Europe, specifically France, following a surprising announcement made earlier on Tuesday. Sharaa’s ascent to power came in January as the leader of Syria’s transitional government, and in March, he successfully formed a new cabinet comprising around two dozen ministers. Yet, he carries a controversial past as a former leader of Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham, a rebel group historically linked to al-Qaeda, raising concerns over potential extremist elements in his government that may threaten minority rights. Sharaa aims to project an image of an inclusive Syrian society.
Sharaa’s meeting with French President Emmanuel Macron marks a significant moment; it is his first official engagement with a Western head of state. Various European nations have welcomed Syria’s new government; however, the country is keen to lift sanctions and attract investments, a process that may not be swift. France emerged as a natural choice for Sharaa’s first visit given its historical ties to both Syria and Lebanon, stemming from its colonial past.
Unlike the more distant approaches adopted by the United States and United Kingdom towards Syria, France is perceived as adopting a more balanced stance in Middle Eastern affairs. Hence, Sharaa’s decision to visit was perhaps less contentious. President Macron is slated to host Sharaa on Wednesday, with the French presidency highlighting that this meeting aligns with France’s commitment to assisting the Syrian populace in their quest for peace and democracy. “Macron will reiterate France’s support for the construction of a new Syria—a free, stable, sovereign Syria that respects all components of Syrian society,” was noted by the French presidency.
During discussions, Macron is expected to voice critical points with Sharaa, particularly concerning regional stabilization efforts, including those connected to Lebanon, alongside ongoing counter-terrorism endeavors. While the invitation to Sharaa dates back to February, the visit seems to have developed discreetly, out of the public eye. Syria continues to grapple with internal clashes, particularly involving the Druze community, and Israel’s repeated bombings of Syrian territories present ongoing challenges.
Sharaa’s outreach extends to Turkey and Gulf nations, navigating the complex web of regional interests, though France’s relations with Turkey are often strained due to its solidarity with Armenia and its vigilant stance on Turkish military actions. Paris has also expressed support for Kurdish rights, complicating dynamics further.
Attention will be focused on Sharaa’s visit as he seeks to enhance Syria’s infrastructure but faces persistent doubts due to the presence of extremist factions, hindering his administration’s legitimacy. Controversially, the recent promotion of a militia commander implicated in previous violence against Kurds, specifically Hatem Abu Shakra—who has faced allegations concerning the murder of a prominent Syrian political activist—stands out as a troubling development for Sharaa’s governance.
Clearly, Sharaa must manage such contentious appointments to truly emerge as a reconciliatory figure for the country, hoping to lead Syria towards stability and a more inclusive future.
In summary, President Ahmed al-Sharaa is making a noteworthy diplomatic trip to France, his first to a Western country since taking office. With historical ties to Syria and a contentious backdrop, this visit could be pivotal for Sharaa’s efforts to re-establish relations and secure investment. Nonetheless, underlying issues concerning extremism and contentious military appointments present significant challenges ahead for his administration. All eyes will remain on this visit and its potential implications for Syrian governance and regional stability.
Original Source: www.jpost.com
